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Title: Coccidiosis poultry vaccine
United States Patent: 6,100,241
Inventors: Kok; Jacobus Johannes (Nijmegen, NL); van den
Boogaart; Paul (SC Oss, NL); Vermeulen; Arnodus Nicolaas (Cuyk, NL)
Assignee: Akzo Nobel, N.V. (NL)
Appl. No.: 676882
Filed: July 3, 1996
Abstract
This invention relates to Eimeria proteins with immunogenic properties
as well as to DNA sequences encoding these proteins. These proteins can be
administered to poultry thereby protecting the birds against coccidiosis.
In addition the DNA encoding these proteins can be used for the
preparation of a vector vaccine against coccidiosis.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It has now been found that a very immunogenic protein can
be isolated from the 42hr developmental stage of Eimeria schizonts.
Surprisingly, this protein is found intracellularly in Eimeria and it
appears to contain high sequence homology with known heterologous lactate
dehydrogenases (LDH).
Thus, the invention provides a protein having one or more immunoreactive
and/or antigenic determinants of Eimeria lactate dehydrogenase, which has
a monomeric molecular weight of about 37 kD.
More specifically the lactate hydrogenase is derived from Eimeria
acervulina.
According to a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a nucleic
acid sequence encoding all or a substantial part, in particular the
immunologically active part, of a purified Eimeria lactate dehydrogenase.
Such a nucleic acid sequence may be operatively linked to expression
control sequences resulting in a recombinant nucleic acid molecule which,
when inserted into a suitable vector, results in a recombinant vector
capable of expressing the nucleic acid sequence.
Such a recombinant vector, or nucleic acid sequence as defined above, may
be used to transform a suitable host cell or organism. Such a transformed
host cell or organism may, in turn, be used to produce the stimulatory
protein for incorporation into a vaccine for the protection of poultry
against coccidiosis. Alternatively, the transformed host cell or organism
may its elf be incorporated into a vaccine.
Claim 1 of 25 Claims
1. An isolated nucleic acid molecule comprising a nucleic
acid sequence encoding an immunogenic fragment of Eimeria lactate
dehydrogenase (LDH), wherein said LDH is one that will immunologically
react with antiserum raised against the LDH of SEQ ID NO: 2.
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