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Title: Electrically assisted transdermal method and
apparatus for the treatment of erectile dysfunction
United States Patent: 6,266,560
Inventors: Zhang; Lei (San Diego, CA); Hofmann; Gunter A.
(San Diego, CA); Rabussay; Dietmar (Solana Beach, CA)
Assignee: Genetronics, Inc. (San Diego, CA)
Appl. No.: 336400
Filed: June 18, 1999
Abstract
A non-invasive method is provided for treating erectile dysfunction
using electroporation enhanced with delivery of a vasoactive or androgenic
composition applied to the penis which affords an alternative treatment
for patients afflicted with erectile dysfunction (ED). Sufficient electric
pulses temporarily create new pathways in the penile skin thereby driving
a composition, such as a vasoactive or androgenic medication, into the
corporal cavernosum.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is based on the development of a non-invasive method
and apparatus for delivery of drugs or genes into the penile erectile
tissue to induce or enhance penile erection, which affords an alternative
treatment for patients afflicted with erectile dysfunction (ED).
Sufficient electric pulses temporarily create new pathways in the penile
skin thereby driving a composition, such as a vasoactive or androgenic
medication, into the corporal cavernosum.
In a first embodiment, the invention provides an electrical apparatus for
treating erectile dysfunction or inducing or enhancing erectile function
non-invasively in a subject. The apparatus includes a cuff capable of
conforming to the shape of a penis; and a pulse applicator connected to
said cuff capable of applying an electric pulse of sufficient strength and
duration to the penis for transdermally introducing a composition into the
penis.
In another embodiment, the invention includes a method for treating
erectile dysfunction or for inducing, enhancing or maintaining erectile
function in a subject, comprising applying an electric pulse to the penis
substantially contemporaneously with a vasoactive or androgenic
composition, said electric pulse having sufficient strength and duration
for transdermally introducing an effective amount of the composition into
the penis, thereby treating erectile dysfunction or inducing, promoting or
enhancing erectile function.
In yet another embodiment, the invention includes a method for preventing
or inhibiting impotence in a subject including applying an electric pulse
to the penis substantially contemporaneously with a vasoactive or
androgenic composition, said electric pulse having sufficient strength and
duration for transdermally introducing an effective amount of the
composition into the penis for preventing or inhibiting impotence.
The invention further includes a method for delivering a composition into
the penis of a subject including applying an electric pulse to the penis
substantially contemporaneously with the composition, said electric pulse
having sufficient strength and duration for transdermally introducing the
composition into the penis in an amount greater than passive diffusion.
The invention also includes a kit for treating erectile dysfunction or
inducing or enhancing erectile function. The kit includes, for example, a
package having an electrical apparatus for treating erectile dysfunction
or inducing or enhancing erectile function of a subject; and instructions
for use.
Claim 1 of 23 Claims
What is claimed is:
1. A method for enhancing erectile function in a subject, said method
comprising applying an electric pulse to the penis and substantially
contemporaneously applying a vasoactive or androgenic composition thereto,
said electric pulse having sufficient strength and duration for
transdermally introducing an effective amount of the composition into the
penis, thereby enhancing erectile function in the subject.
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