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Title: Compounds containing biologically active silicon,
which are under solid form
United States Patent: 6,197,986
Inventors: Seguin; Marie-Christine (Monaco, FR); Gueyne; Jean
(Monaco, FR)
Assignee: Exsymol S.A.M. (Monaco, FR)
Appl. No.: 046514
Filed: March 24, 1998
Foreign Application Priority Data: Mar 24, 1997[FR] (97
03792)
Abstract
Organo silicon compound having the following general formula (I): R4
--Si (OR1) (OR2) (R3) (I) where R1
and R2 each one independently represent an atom of hydrogen or
an alkyl group, R3 represents an hydrogen atom, an hydroxyl
group, an amine group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy or a carboxylate group,
and at least one of the OR1, OR2 or R3
groups represents an hydroxyl group, R4 represents an alkyl
group substituted or not by a functional group such as, notably, an alkyl
phosphate group or an alkyl phosphonate group, or any other group for
which the R4 --Si bond is not hydrolyzable, and the compound:
is in solid form, and/or is possibly associated with at least one
stabilizer, and/or is possibly associated with at least one dispersant.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The organo silicon compound according to the invention has
the following general formula (I):
R4 --Si (OR1) (OR2) (R3)
(I)
wherein
R1 and R2 each one independently
represent an atom of hydrogen or an alkyl group,
R3 represents an hydrogen atom, an hydroxyl
group, an amine group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy or a carboxylate
group,
and at least one of the OR1, OR2 or
R3 groups represents an hydroxyl group,
R4 represents an alkyl group substituted or not
by a functional group such as, notably, an alkyl phosphate group or an
alkyl phosphonate group, or any other group for which the R4 --Si
bond is not hydrolyzable, and the said compound:
is under solid form,
and/or is possibly associated with at least one stabilizer,
and/or is possibly associated with at least one dispersant.
Preferably, the compound according to the invention is a compound of
formula (I) wherein R4 represents a diethylphosphatoethyl group
and/or OR1, OR2 and R3 groups represent
each an hydroxyl group.
According to an embodiment of the invention, the stabilizer is a
carboxylic acid, an amino acid or a derived amino acid, a peptide or a
protein, an alcohol or a polyol, a polysaccharide, and/or their salts.
Preferably, the carboxylic acid and/or its salt is aspartic acid, glutamic
acid, lactic acid, salicylic acid, theophylline acetic acid, carboxylic
pyrrolidinone acid and/or their salts.
Preferably, the amino acid and/or its salt is arginine, serine, threonine,
hydroxyproline, acetylmethionine, acetyl tyrosine and/or their salts.
Preferably, the peptide is a polypeptide derived from elastin proteins,
spirulina, collagen, or vegetal proteins, e.g. oat or wheat proteins.
Advantageously, this polypeptide is hydrolized elastin proteins,
hydrolysed spirulina, hydrolysed collagen, or hydrolysed vegetal proteins,
e.g. oat or wheat proteins.
Preferably, the protein is an elastin protein, spirulina protein, collagen
protein, or a vegetal protein, e.g. oat or wheat protein.
Advantageously, the polyol is lactose.
Preferably, the polysaccharide is a glycosaminoglycanne, a
mucopolysaccharide such as particularly hyaluronic acid, pectin or alginic
acid.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the dispersant is a
polyamiole, a carbohydrate, a polysaccharide, a polyoxethylene such as
polyethylene glycol or a non water soluble (or weakly water soluble) fatty
compound e.g. a triglyceride.
Another goal of the invention is to propose a pharmaceutical or a cosmetic
composition including such a compound, in association with any suitable
excipient, and being administered orally, in order to be used in
ambulatory medication which does not require the realization of previous
medical treatment.
Claim 1 of 11 Claims
What is claimed is:
1. An organosilicon compound having the following formula (I):
R4 --Si (OR1) (OR2) (R3)
(I)
wherein
R1 and R2 each independently represent an atom of
hydrogen or an alkyl group,
R3 represents an hydrogen atom, an hydroxyl group, an amine
group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy or a carboxylate group,
and at least one of the OR1, OR2 or R3
groups represents an hydroxyl group,
R4 represents an alkyl group substituted by a phosphate or
phosphonate group,
and said compound is a solid.
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