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Title:  Synthetic hepatitis C genes

United States Patent:  6,653,125

Issued:  November 25, 2003

Inventors:  Donnelly; John J. (Moraga, CA); Liu; Margaret A. (Lafayette, CA); Shiver; John W. (Doylestown, PA); Fu; Tong-Ming (Lansdale, PA)

Assignee:  Merck & Co., Inc. (Rahway, NJ)

Appl. No.:  194949

Filed:  February 17, 2000

Abstract

The present invention relates to polynucleotides comprising a DNA sequence encoding an HCV protein and fragments thereof that contain codons optimized for expression in a vertebrate host. Uses of the polynucleotides include eliciting an immune response specifically recognizing HCV.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to novel formulations of nucleic acid pharmaceutical products, specifically nucleic acid vaccine products. The nucleic acid products, when introduced directly into muscle cells, induce the production of immune responses which specifically recognize Hepatitis C virus (HCV).

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

This invention relates to novel fonnulations of nucleic acid pharmaceutical products, specifically nucleic acid vaccine products. The nucleic acid vaccine products, when introduced directly into muscle cells, induce the production of immune responses which specifically recognize Hepatitis C virus (HCV).

Non-A, Non-B hepatitis (NANBH) is a transmissible disease (or family of diseases) that is believed to be virally induced, and is distinguishable from other forms of virus-associated liver disease, such as those caused by hepatitis A virus (HAV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), delta hepatitis virus (HDV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) or Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Epidemiologic evidence suggests that there may be three types of NANBH: the water-bome epidemic type; the blood or needle associated type; and the sporadically occurring (community acquired) type. However, the number of causative agents is unknown. Recently, a new viral species, hepatitis C virus (HCV) has been identified as the primary (if not only) cause of blood-associated NANBH (BB-NANBH). Hepatitis C appears to be the major form of transfusion-associated hepatitis in a number of countries, including the United States and Japan. There is also evidence implicating HCV in induction of hepatocellular carcinoma. Thus, a need exists for an effective method for preventing or treating HCV infection: currently, there is none.

The HCV may be distantly related to the flaviviridae. The Flavivirus family contains a large number of viruses which are small, enveloped pathogens of man. The morphology and composition of Flavivirus particles are known, and are discussed in M. A. Brinton, in "The Viruses: The Togaviridae And Flaviviridae" (Series eds. Fraenkel-Conrat and Wagner, vol. eds. Schlesinger and Schlesinger, Plenum Press, 1996), pp. 327-374. Generally, with respect to morphology, Flaviviruses contain a central nucleocapsid surrounded by a lipid bilayer. Virions are spherical and have a diameter of about 40-50 nm. Their cores are about 25-30 nm in diameter. Along the outer surface of the virion envelope are projections measuring about 5-10 nm in length with terminal knobs about 2 nm in diameter. Typical examples of the family include Yellow Fever virus, West Nile virus, and Dengue Fever virus. They possess positive-stranded RNA genomes (about 11,000 nucleotides) that are slightly larger than that of HCV and encode a polyprotein precursor of about 3500 amino acids. Individual viral proteins are cleaved from this precursor polypeptide.

The genome of HCV appears to be single-stranded RNA containing about 10,000 nucleotides. The genome is positive-stranded, and possesses a continuous translational open reading frame (ORF) that encodes a polyprotein of about 3,000 amino acids. In the ORF, the structural proteins appear to be encoded in approximately the first quarter of the N-terminal region, with the majority of the polyprotein attributed to non-structural proteins. When compared with all known viral sequences, small but significant co-linear homologies are observed with the nonstructural proteins of the Flavivirus family, and with the pestiviruses (which are now also considered to be part of the Flavivirus family).

Intramuscular inoculation of polynucleotide constructs, i.e., DNA plasmids encoding proteins halve been shown to result in the generation of the encoded protein in situ in muscle cells. By using cDNA plasmids encoding viral proteins, both antibody and CTL responses were generated, providing homologous and heterologous protection against subsequent challenge with either the homologous or cross-strain protection, respectively. Each of these types of immune responses offers a potential advantage over existing vaccination strategies. The use of PNVs (polynucleotide vaccines) to generate antibodies may result in an increased duration of the antibody responses as well as the provision of an antigen that can have both the exact sequence of the clinically circulating strain of virus as well as the proper post-translational modifications and conformation of the native protein (vs. a recombinant protein). The generation of CTL responses by this means offers the benefits of cross-strain protection without the use of a live potentially pathogenic vector or attenuated virus.

The standard techniques of molecular biology for preparing and purifying DNA constructs enable the preparation of the DNA therapeutics of this invention. While standard techniques of molecular biology are therefore sufficient for the production of the products of this invention, the specific constructs disclosed herein provide novel therapeutics which surprisingly produce cross-strain protection, a result heretofore unattainable with standard inactivated whole virus or subunit protein vaccines.

The amount of expressible DNA to be introduced to a vaccine recipient will depend on the strength of the transcriptional and translational promoters used in the DNA construct, and on the immunogenicity of the expressed gene product. In general, an immunologically or prophylactically effective dose of about 1 .mu.g to 1 mg, and preferably about 10 .mu.g to 300 .mu.g is administered directly into muscle tissue. Subcutaneous injection, intradermal introduction, impression through the skin, and other modes of administration such as intraperitoneal, intravenous, or inhalation delivery are also contemplated. It is also contemplated that booster vaccinations are to be provided.

The DNA may be naked, that is, unassociated with any proteins, adjuvants or other agents which impact on the recipients immune system. In this case, it is desirable for the DNA to be in a physiologically acceptable solution, such as, but not limited to, sterile saline or sterile buffered saline. Alternatively, the DNA may be associated with surfactants, liposomes, such as lecithin liposomes or other liposomes known in the art, as a DNA-liposome mixture, (see for example WO93/24640) or the DNA may be associated with an adjuvant known in the art to boost immune responses, such as a protein or other carrier. Agents which assist in the cellular uptake of DNA, such as, but not limited to, calcium ions, detergents, viral proteins and other transfection facilitating agents may also be used to advantage. These agents are generally referred to as transfection facilitating agents and as pharmaceutically acceptable carriers. As used herein, the term gene refers to a segment of nucleic acid which encodes a discrete polypeptide. The term pharmaceutical, and vaccine are used interchangeably to indicate compositions useful for inducing immune responses. The terms construct, and plasmid are used interchangeably. The term vector is used to indicate a DNA into which genes may be cloned for use according to the method of this invention.

The following examples are provided to further define the invention, without limiting the invention to the specifics of the examples.

EXAMPLE 1

V1J Expression Vectors

V1J is derived from vectors V1 and pUC18, a commercially available plasmid. V1 was digested with SspI and EcoRI restriction enzymes producing two fragments of DNA. The smaller of these fragments, containing the CMVintA promoter and Bovine Growth Hormone (BGH) transcription termination elements which control the expression of heterologous genes, was purified from an agarose electrophoresis gel. The ends of this DNA fragment were then "blunted" using the T4 DNA polymerase enzyme in order to facilitate its ligation to another "blunt-ended" DNA fragment.

pUC18 was chosen to provide the "backbone" of the expression vector. It is known to produce high yields of plasmid, is well-characterized by sequence and function, and is of minimum size. We removed the entire lac operon from this vector, which was unnecessary for our purposes and may be detrimental to plasmid yields and heterologous gene expression, by partial digestion with the HaeII restriction enzyme. The remaining plasmid was purified from an agarose electrophoresis gel, blunt-ended with the T4 DNA polymerase, treated with calf intestinal alkaline phosphatase, and ligated to the CMVintA/BGH element described above. Plasmids exhibiting either of two possible orientations of the promoter elements within the pUC backbone were obtained. One of these plasmids gave much higher yields of DNA in E. coli and was designated V1J. This vector's structure was verified by sequence analysis of the junction regions and was subsequently demonstrated to give comparable or higher expression of heterologous genes compared with V1. The ampicillin resistance marker was replaced with the neomycin resistance marker to yield vector V1Jneo.

An Sfi I site was added to V1Jneo to facilitate integration studies. A commercially available 13 base pair Sfi I linker (New England BioLabs) was added at the Kpn I site within the BGH sequence of the vector. V1Jneo was linearized with Kpn I, gel purified, blunted by T4 DNA polymerase, and ligated to the blunt Sfi I linker. Clonal isolates were chosen by restriction mapping and verified by sequencing through the linker. The new vector was designated V1Jns. Expression of heterologous genes in V1Jns (with Sfi I) was comparable to expression of the same genes in V1Jneo (with Kpn I).

Vector V1Ra  was derived from vector V1R, a derivative of the V1Jns vector. Multiple cloning sites (BglII, KpnI, EcoRV, EcoRI, SalI, and NotI) were introduced into V1R to create the V1Ra vector to improve the convenience of subcloning. V1Ra vector derivatives containing the tpa leader sequence and ubiquitin sequence were generated (Vtpa (FIG. 3) and Vub (FIG. 4), respectively). Expression of viral antigen from Vtpa vector will target the antigen protein into the exocytic pathway, thus producing a secretable form of the antigen proteins. These secreted proteins are likely to be captured by professional antigen presenting cells, such as macrophages and dendritic cells, and processed and presented by class II molecules to activate CD4+ Th cells. They also are more likely to efficiently simulate antibody responses. Expression of viral antigen through VUb vector will produce a ubiquitin and antigen fusion protein. The uncleavable ubiquitin segment (glycine to alanine change at the cleavage site, Butt et al., JBC 263:16364, 1988) will target the viral antigen to ubiquitin-associated proteasomes for rapid degradation. The resulting peptide fragments will be transported into the ER for antigen presentation by class I molecules. This modification is attempted to enhance the class I molecule-restricted CTL responses against the viral antigen (Townsend et al, JEM 168:1211, 1988).

EXAMPLE 2

Design and Construction of the Synthetic Genes

A. Design of Synthetic Gene Sepments for HCV Gene Expression

Gene segments were converted to sequences having identical translated sequences (except where noted) but with alternative codon usage as defined by R. Lathe in a research article from J. Molec. Biol. Vol. 183, pp. 1-12 (1985) entitled "Synthetic Oligonucleotide Probes Deduced from Amino Acid Sequence Data: Theoretical and Practical Considerations". The methodology described below was based on our hypothesis that the known inability to express a gene efficiently in mammalian cells is a consequence of the overall transcript composition. Thus, using alternative codons encoding the same protein sequence may remove the constraints on HCV gene expression. Inspection of the codon usage within HCV genome revealed that a high percentage of codons were among those infrequently used by highly expressed human genes. The specific codon replacement method employed may be described as follows employing data from Lathe et al.:

1. Identify placement of codons for proper open reading frame.

2. Compare wild type codon for observed frequency of use by human genes.

3. If codon is not the most commonly employed, replace it with an optimal codon for high expression.

4. Inspect the third nucleotide of the new codon and the first nucleotide of the adjacent codon immediately 3'- of the first. If a 5'-CG-3' pairing has been created by the new codon selection, replace it with an optimal codon for high expression.

5. Repeat this procedure until the entire gene segment has been replaced.

6. Inspect new gene sequence for undesired sequences generated by these codon replacements (e.g., "ATTTA" sequences, inadvertent creation of intron splice recognition sites, unwanted restriction enzyme sites, etc.) and substitute codons that eliminate these sequences.

7. Assemble synthetic gene segments and test for improved expression.

B. HCV Core Antigen Sequence

The consensus core sequence of HCV was adopted from a generalized core sequence reported by Bukh et al. (PNAS, 91:8239, 1994). This core sequence contains all the identified CTL epitopes in both human and mouse. The gene is composed of 573 nucleotides and encodes 191 amino acids. The predicted molecular weight is about 23 kDa.

The codon replacement was conducted to eliminate codons which may hinder the expression of the HCV core protein in transfected mammalian cells in order to maximize the translational efficiency of DNA vaccine. Twenty three point two percent (23.2%) of nucleotide sequence (133 out of 573 nucleotides) were altered, resulting in changes of 61.3% of the codons (117 out 191 codons) in the core antigen sequence.

C. Construction of the Synthetic Core Gene

The optimized HCV core gene  was constructed as a synthetic gene annealed from multiple synthetic oligonucleotides. To facilitate the identification and evaluation of the synthetic gene expression in cell culture and its immunogenicity in mice, a CTL epitope derived from influenza virus nucleoprotein residues 366-374 and an antibody epitope sequence derived from SV40 T antigen residues 684-699 were tagged to the carboxyl terminal of the core sequence. For clinical use it may be desired to express the core sequence without the nucleoprotein 366-374 and SV40 T 684-698 sequences. For this reason, the sequence of the two epitopes is flanked by two EcoRI sites which will be used to excise this fragment of sequence at a later time. Thus an embodiment of the invention for clinical use could consist of the V1Ra.HCV1CorePAb, Vtpa.HCV1CorePAb, or VUb.HCV1CorePAb plasmids that had been cut with EcoRI, annealed, and ligated to yield plasmids V1Ra.HCV1Core, Vtpa.HCV1Core, and VUb.HCV1Core.

The synthetic gene was built as three separate segments in three vectors, nucleotides 1 to 80 in V1Ra, nucleotides 80 to 347 (BstX1 site) in pUC18, and nucleotides 347 to 573 plus the two epitope sequence in pUC18. All the segments were verified by DNA sequencing, and joined together in V1Ra vector.

D. HCV Gene Expression Constructs

In each case, the junction sequences from the 5' promoter region (CMVintA) into the cloned gene is shown. The position at which the junction occurs is demarcated by a "/", which does not represent any discontinuity in the sequence.

The nomenclature for these constructs follows the convention: "Vector name-HCV strain-gene".

                 V1Ra.HICV1.CorePAb
    ---IntA--AGA TCT ACC ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO.
    17)--HCV.Core.--GCC GAA TTC GCT TCC (SEQ. ID. NO.
    18)--PAb Sequence--TAA ACC CGG GAA TTC TAA A GTC
    GAC (SEQ. ID. NO. 19)--BGH---
                 Vtpa.HCV1.CorePAb
    ---IntA--ATC ACC ATG GAT (SEQ. ID. NO. 20)--tpa
    leader--GAG ATC-TTC ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO. 21)--
    HCV.Core.--GCC GAA TTC GCT TCC--(SEQ. ID. NO.
    18) PAb Sequence--TAA ACC CGG GAA TTC TAA A GTC
    GAC (SEQ. ID. NO. 19)--BGH---
                 VUb.HCV1.CorePAb.
    ---IntA--AGA TCC ACC ATG CAG (SEQ. ID. NO. 22)
    --Ubiquitin--GGT GCA GAT CTG ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO.
    23)--HCV.Core.--GCC GAA TTC GCT TCC--(SEQ. ID. NO.
    18) PAb Sequence--TAA ACC CGG GAA TTC TAA A GTC
    GAC--BGH--
                 V1Ra.HCV1.Core
    ---IntA--AGA TCT ACC ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO. 17)--
    HCV.Core.--GCC TAA A GTC GAC (SEQ. ID. NO. 24)--
    BGH---
                 Vtpa.HCV1.Core
    ---IntA--ATC ACC ATG GAT (SEQ. ID. NO. 20)--tpa
    leader--GAG ATC-TTC ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO. 21)--
    HCV.Core.--GCC TAA A GTC GAC (SEQ. ID. NO. 24)--
    BGH---
    VUb.HCV1.Core
    ---IntA--AGA TCC ACC ATG CAG (SEQ. ID. NO. 22)--
    Ubiquitin--GGT GCA GAT CTG ATG AGC (SEQ. ID. NO.
    23)--HCV.Core.--GCC TAA A GTC GAC (SEQ. ID. NO.
    24)--BGH--

E. Other Synthetic HCV Genes

Using similar codon optimization techniques, synthetic genes encoding the HCV E1, HCV E2, HCV E1+E2, HCV NS5a and HCV NS5b proteins were created.

                                 SEQUENCE LISTING
    <100> GENERAL INFORMATION:
    <160> NUMBER OF SEQ ID NOS: 25
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 1
    <211> LENGTH: 3610
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  1
    gatattggct attggccatt gcatacgttg tatccatatc ataatatgta catttatatt    60
    ggctcatgtc caacattacc gccatgttga cattgattat tgactagtta ttaatagtaa   120
    tcaattacgg ggtcattagt tcatagccca tatatggagt tccgcgttac ataacttacg   180
    gtaaatggcc cgcctggctg accgcccaac gacccccgcc cattgacgtc aataatgacg   240
    tatgttccca tagtaacgcc aatagggact ttccattgac gtcaatgggt ggagtattta   300
    cggtaaactg cccacttggc agtacatcaa gtgtatcata tgccaagtac gccccctatt   360
    gacgtcaatg acggtaaatg gcccgcctgg cattatgccc agtacatgac cttatgggac   420
    tttcctactt ggcagtacat ctacgtatta gtcatcgcta ttaccatggt gatgcggttt   480
    tggcagtaca tcaatgggcg tggatagcgg tttgactcac ggggatttcc aagtctccac   540
    cccattgacg tcaatgggag tttgttttgg caccaaaatc aacgggactt tccaaaatgt   600
    cgtaacaact ccgccccatt gacgcaaatg ggcggtaggc gtgtacggtg ggaggtctat   660
    ataagcagag ctcgtttagt gaaccgtcag atcgcctgga gacgccatcc acgctgtttt   720
    gacctccata gaagacaccg ggaccgatcc agcctccgcg gccgggaacg gtgcattgga   780
    acgcggattc cccgtgccaa gagtgacgta agtaccgcct atagagtcta taggcccacc   840
    cccttggctt cttatgcatg ctatactgtt tttggcttgg ggtctataca cccccgcttc   900
    ctcatgttat aggtgatggt atagcttagc ctataggtgt gggttattga ccattattga   960
    ccactcccct attggtgacg atactttcca ttactaatcc ataacatggc tctttgccac  1020
    aactctcttt attggctata tgccaataca ctgtccttca gagactgaca cggactctgt  1080
    atttttacag gatggggtct catttattat ttacaaattc acatatacaa caccaccgtc  1140
    cccagtgccc gcagttttta ttaaacataa cgtgggatct ccacgcgaat ctcgggtacg  1200
    tgttccggac atgggctctt ctccggtagc ggcggagctt ctacatccga gccctgctcc  1260
    catgcctcca gcgactcatg gtcgctcggc agctccttgc tcctaacagt ggaggccaga  1320
    cttaggcaca gcacgatgcc caccaccacc agtgtgccgc acaaggccgt ggcggtaggg  1380
    tatgtgtctg aaaatgagct cggggagcgg gcttgcaccg ctgacgcatt tggaagactt  1440
    aaggcagcgg cagaagaaga tgcaggcagc tgagttgttg tgttctgata agagtcagag  1500
    gtaactcccg ttgcggtgct gttaacggtg gagggcagtg tagtctgagc agtactcgtt  1560
    gctgccgcgc gcgccaccag acataatagc tgacagacta acagactgtt cctttccatg  1620
    ggtcttttct gcagtcaccg tccttagatc taggtaccag atatcagaat tcagtcgaca  1680
    gcggccgcga tctgctgtgc cttctagttg ccagccatct gttgtttgcc cctcccccgt  1740
    gccttccttg accctggaag gtgccactcc cactgtcctt tcctaataaa atgaggaaat  1800
    tgcatcgcat tgtctgagta ggtgtcattc tattctgggg ggtggggtgg ggcagcacag  1860
    caagggggag gattgggaag acaatagcag gcatgctggg gatgcggtgg gctctatggg  1920
    tacggccgca gcggccttaa ttaaggccgc agcggccgta cccaggtgct gaagaattga  1980
    cccggttcct cgacccgtaa aaaggccgcg ttgctggcgt ttttccatag gctccgcccc  2040
    cctgacgagc atcacaaaaa tcgacgctca agtcagaggt ggcgaaaccc gacaggacta  2100
    taaagatacc aggcgtttcc ccctggaagc tccctcgtgc gctctcctgt tccgaccctg  2160
    ccgcttaccg gatacctgtc cgcctttctc ccttcgggaa gcgtggcgct ttctcaatgc  2220
    tcacgctgta ggtatctcag ttcggtgtag gtcgttcgct ccaagctggg ctgtgtgcac  2280
    gaaccccccg ttcagcccga ccgctgcgcc ttatccggta actatcgtct tgagtccaac  2340
    ccggtaagac acgacttatc gccactggca gcagccactg gtaacaggat tagcagagcg  2400
    aggtatgtag gcggtgctac agagttcttg aagtggtggc ctaactacgg ctacactaga  2460
    aggacagtat ttggtatctg cgctctgctg aagccagtta ccttcggaaa aagagttggt  2520
    agctcttgat ccggcaaaca aaccaccgct ggtagcggtg gtttttttgt ttgcaagcag  2580
    cagattacgc gcagaaaaaa aggatctcaa gaagatcctt tgatcttttc tacgtgatcc  2640
    cgtaatgctc tgccagtgtt acaaccaatt aaccaattct gattagaaaa actcatcgag  2700
    catcaaatga aactgcaatt tattcatatc aggattatca ataccatatt tttgaaaaag  2760
    ccgtttctgt aatgaaggag aaaactcacc gaggcagttc cataggatgg caagatcctg  2820
    gtatcggtct gcgattccga ctcgtccaac atcaatacaa cctattaatt tcccctcgtc  2880
    aaaaataagg ttatcaagtg agaaatcacc atgagtgacg actgaatccg gtgagaatgg  2940
    caaaagctta tgcatttctt tccagacttg ttcaacaggc cagccattac gctcgtcatc  3000
    aaaatcactc gcatcaacca aaccgttatt cattcgtgat tgcgcctgag cgagacgaaa  3060
    tacgcgatcg ctgttaaaag gacaattaca aacaggaatc gaatgcaacc ggcgcaggaa  3120
    cactgccagc gcatcaacaa tattttcacc tgaatcagga tattcttcta atacctggaa  3180
    tgctgttttc ccggggatcg cagtggtgag taaccatgca tcatcaggag tacggataaa  3240
    atgcttgatg gtcggaagag gcataaattc cgtcagccag tttagtctga ccatctcatc  3300
    tgtaacatca ttggcaacgc tacctttgcc atgtttcaga aacaactctg gcgcatcggg  3360
    cttcccatac aatcgataga ttgtcgcacc tgattgcccg acattatcgc gagcccattt  3420
    atacccatat aaatcagcat ccatgttgga atttaatcgc ggcctcgagc aagacgtttc  3480
    ccgttgaata tggctcataa caccccttgt attactgttt atgtaagcag acagttttat  3540
    tgttcatgat gatatatttt tatcttgtgc aatgtaacat cagagatttt gagacacaac  3600
    gtggctttcc                                                         3610
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 2
    <211> LENGTH: 573
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV core antigen
    <400> SEQUENCE:  2
    atgagcacca accccaagcc ccagaggaag accaagagga acaccaacag gaggccccag    60
    gatgtgaagt tccctggggg aggccagatt gtgggagggg tctacctgct gcccaggagg   120
    ggccccaggc tgggggtgag ggctaccagg aagacctctg agaggtccca gcccaggggc   180
    aggaggcagc ccatccccaa ggccaggagg cctgagggcc gctcctgggc ccagcctggc   240
    tacccctggc ccctgtatgg caatgaaggc tttggctggg ctggctggct gctgtccccc   300
    aggggctcca ggccctcctg gggccccaca gaccccagga ggaggtccag gaacctgggc   360
    aaggtgattg acaccctgac ctgtggcttt gctgacctga tgggctacat ccccctggtg   420
    ggggctcctg tgggaggggt ggctagggct ctggctcatg gggtgagggt gctggaggat   480
    ggggtgaact atgctactgg caacctgcct ggctgctcct tctccatctt cctgctggcc   540
    ctgctctcct gcctgacagt gcctgcttct gcc                                573
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 3
    <211> LENGTH: 191
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  3
    Met Ser Thr Asn Pro Lys Pro Gln Arg Lys Thr Lys Arg Asn Thr Asn
     1               5                  10                  15
    Arg Arg Pro Gln Asp Val Lys Phe Pro Gly Gly Gly Gln Ile Val Gly
                20                  25                  30
    Gly Val Tyr Leu Leu Pro Arg Arg Gly Pro Arg Leu Gly Val Arg Ala
            35                  40                  45
    Thr Arg Lys Thr Ser Glu Arg Ser Gln Pro Arg Gly Arg Arg Gln Pro
        50                  55                  60
    Ile Pro Lys Ala Arg Arg Pro Glu Gly Arg Ser Trp Ala Gln Pro Gly
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Tyr Pro Trp Pro Leu Tyr Gly Asn Glu Gly Phe Gly Trp Ala Gly Trp
                    85                  90                  95
    Leu Leu Ser Pro Arg Gly Ser Arg Pro Ser Trp Gly Pro Thr Asp Pro
                100                 105                 110
    Arg Arg Arg Ser Arg Asn Leu Gly Lys Val Ile Asp Thr Leu Thr Cys
            115                 120                 125
    Gly Phe Ala Asp Leu Met Gly Tyr Ile Pro Leu Val Gly Ala Pro Val
        130                 135                 140
    Gly Gly Val Ala Arg Ala Leu Ala His Gly Val Arg Val Leu Glu Asp
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Gly Val Asn Tyr Ala Thr Gly Asn Leu Pro Gly Cys Ser Phe Ser Ile
                    165                 170                 175
    Phe Leu Leu Ala Leu Leu Ser Cys Leu Thr Val Pro Ala Ser Ala
                180                 185                 190
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 4
    <211> LENGTH: 103
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  4
    gaattcgctt ccaatgagaa catggagacc atgaaccagc cctaccacat ctgccgcggc    60
    ttcacctgct tcaagaagta aacccgggaa ttctaaagtc gac                     103
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 5
    <211> LENGTH: 573
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  5
    atgagcacga atcctaaacc tcaaagaaaa accaaacgta acaccaaccg ccgcccacag    60
    gacgtcaagt tcccgggcgg tggtcagatc gttggtggag tttacttgtt gccgcgcagg   120
    ggccccaggt tgggtgtgcg cgcgactagg aagacttccg agcggtcgca acctcgtgga   180
    aggcgacagc ctatccccaa ggctcgccgg cccgagggca ggtcctgggc tcagcccggg   240
    tacccttggc ccctctatgg caatgagggc ttcgggtggg caggatggct cctgtccccc   300
    cgcggctctc ggcctagttg gggccccact gacccccggc gtaggtcgcg caatttgggt   360
    aaggtcatcg ataccctcac gtgcggcttc gccgacctca tggggtacat cccgctcgtc   420
    ggcgcccccg tagggggcgt cgccagggcc ctggcgcatg gcgtcagggt tctggaggac   480
    ggggtgaact atgcaacagg gaatttgccc ggttgctctt tctctatctt cctcctggct   540
    ctgctgtcct gcctgaccgt cccagcttct gct                                573
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 6
    <211> LENGTH: 582
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV E1 protein
    <400> SEQUENCE:  6
    atgtatgagg tgaggaatgt ctctggcgtc taccatgtga ccaatgactg ctccaactcc    60
    tgcattgtct atgaggctgc tgacatgatc atgcacaccc ctggctgtgt gccatgtgtg   120
    agggagggca actcctccag gtgctgggtg gccctgaccc ccaccctggc tgccaggaac   180
    tcctccatcc ccaccaccac catcaggagg catgtggacc tgctggtggg cgctgctgcc   240
    ctgtgctctg ccatgtatgt gggcgacctg tgtggctctg tcttcctggt gtcccagctg   300
    ttcaccttct cccccaggag gtatgagact gtgcaggact gcaactgctc cctgtaccct   360
    ggccatgtct ctggccacag gatggcctgg gacatgatga tgaactggtc ccccaccact   420
    gccctggtgg tctcccagct gctgaggatc ccccaggctg tggtggacat ggtggtgggc   480
    gcccactggg gcgtgctggc tggcctggcc tactactcca tggtgggcaa ctgggccaag   540
    gtgctgattg tgatgctgct gtttgctggc gtggatggct aa                      582
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 7
    <211> LENGTH: 193
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  7
    Met Tyr Glu Val Arg Asn Val Ser Gly Val Tyr His Val Thr Asn Asp
     1               5                  10                  15
    Cys Ser Asn Ser Cys Ile Val Tyr Glu Ala Ala Asp Met Ile Met His
                20                  25                  30
    Thr Pro Gly Cys Val Pro Cys Val Arg Glu Gly Asn Ser Ser Arg Cys
            35                  40                  45
    Trp Val Ala Leu Thr Pro Thr Leu Ala Ala Arg Asn Ser Ser Ile Pro
        50                  55                  60
    Thr Thr Thr Ile Arg Arg His Val Asp Leu Leu Val Gly Ala Ala Ala
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Leu Cys Ser Ala Met Tyr Val Gly Asp Leu Cys Gly Ser Val Phe Leu
                    85                  90                  95
    Val Ser Gln Leu Phe Thr Phe Ser Pro Arg Arg Tyr Glu Thr Val Gln
                100                 105                 110
    Asp Cys Asn Cys Ser Leu Tyr Pro Gly His Val Ser Gly His Arg Met
            115                 120                 125
    Ala Trp Asp Met Met Met Asn Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Ala Leu Val Val
        130                 135                 140
    Ser Gln Leu Leu Arg Ile Pro Gln Ala Val Val Asp Met Val Val Gly
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Ala His Trp Gly Val Leu Ala Gly Leu Ala Tyr Tyr Ser Met Val Gly
                    165                 170                 175
    Asn Trp Ala Lys Val Leu Ile Val Met Leu Leu Phe Ala Gly Val Asp
                180                 185                 190
    Gly
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 8
    <211> LENGTH: 1044
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV E2 protein
    <400> SEQUENCE:  8
    atgaccacct atgtctctgt gggccatgcc tcccagacca ccaggagggt ggcctccttc    60
    ttctcccctg gctctgccca gaagatccag ctggtgaaca ccaatggctc ctggcacatc   120
    aacaggactg ccctgaattg caacgagtcc atcaacactg gcttctttgc tgccctgttc   180
    tatgtgaaga agttcaactc ctctggctgc tctgagagga tggcctcctg caggcccatt   240
    gacaggtttg cccagggctg gggccccatc acccatgctg agtccaggtc ctctgaccag   300
    aggccatact gctggcacta tgccccccag ccatgtggca ttgtgcctgc cctgcaggtc   360
    tgtggccctg tctactgctt caccccatcc cctgtggtgg tgggcaccac tgacaggttt   420
    ggcgtgccca cctacaactg gggcgacaat gagactgatg tgctgctgct gaacaacacc   480
    aggccccccc agggcaactg gtttggctgc acctggatga actccactgg cttcaccaag   540
    acctgtggcg gccccccatg caacattggc ggcgctggca acaacaccct gacctgcccc   600
    actgactgct tcaggaagca tcctgaggcc acctacacca agtgtggctc tggcccatgg   660
    ctgaccccca ggtgcatggt ggactaccca tacaggctgt ggcactaccc atgcaccttc   720
    aacttcacca tcttcaagat caggatgtat gtgggcggcg tggagcacag gctgaatgct   780
    gcctgcaact ggaccagggg cgagaggtgc aacattgagg acagggacag gtctgagctg   840
    tcccccctgc tgctgtccac cactgagtgg cagatcctgc catgctcctt caccaccctg   900
    cctgccctgt ccactggcct gatccatctg catcagaaca ttgtggatgt gcagtacctg   960
    tacggcgtgg gctccgctgt ggtctccatt gtgatcaagt gggagtatgt gctgctgctg  1020
    ttcctgctgc tggctgatgc ctaa                                         1044
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 9
    <211> LENGTH: 347
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  9
    Met Thr Thr Tyr Val Ser Val Gly His Ala Ser Gln Thr Thr Arg Arg
     1               5                  10                  15
    Val Ala Ser Phe Phe Ser Pro Gly Ser Ala Gln Lys Ile Gln Leu Val
                20                  25                  30
    Asn Thr Asn Gly Ser Trp His Ile Asn Arg Thr Ala Leu Asn Cys Asn
            35                  40                  45
    Glu Ser Ile Asn Thr Gly Phe Phe Ala Ala Leu Phe Tyr Val Lys Lys
        50                  55                  60
    Phe Asn Ser Ser Gly Cys Ser Glu Arg Met Ala Ser Cys Arg Pro Ile
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Asp Arg Phe Ala Gln Gly Trp Gly Pro Ile Thr His Ala Glu Ser Arg
                    85                  90                  95
    Ser Ser Asp Gln Arg Pro Tyr Cys Trp His Tyr Ala Pro Gln Pro Cys
                100                 105                 110
    Gly Ile Val Pro Ala Leu Gln Val Cys Gly Pro Val Tyr Cys Phe Thr
            115                 120                 125
    Pro Ser Pro Val Val Val Gly Thr Thr Asp Arg Phe Gly Val Pro Thr
        130                 135                 140
    Tyr Asn Trp Gly Asp Asn Glu Thr Asp Val Leu Leu Leu Asn Asn Thr
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Arg Pro Pro Gln Gly Asn Trp Phe Gly Cys Thr Trp Met Asn Ser Thr
                    165                 170                 175
    Gly Phe Thr Lys Thr Cys Gly Gly Pro Pro Cys Asn Ile Gly Gly Ala
                180                 185                 190
    Gly Asn Asn Thr Leu Thr Cys Pro Thr Asp Cys Phe Arg Lys His Pro
            195                 200                 205
    Glu Ala Thr Tyr Thr Lys Cys Gly Ser Gly Pro Trp Leu Thr Pro Arg

        210                 215                 220
    Cys Met Val Asp Tyr Pro Tyr Arg Leu Trp His Tyr Pro Cys Thr Phe
    225                 230                 235                 240
    Asn Phe Thr Ile Phe Lys Ile Arg Met Tyr Val Gly Gly Val Glu His
                    245                 250                 255
    Arg Leu Asn Ala Ala Cys Asn Trp Thr Arg Gly Glu Arg Cys Asn Ile
                260                 265                 270
    Glu Asp Arg Asp Arg Ser Glu Leu Ser Pro Leu Leu Leu Ser Thr Thr
            275                 280                 285
    Glu Trp Gln Ile Leu Pro Cys Ser Phe Thr Thr Leu Pro Ala Leu Ser
        290                 295                 300
    Thr Gly Leu Ile His Leu His Gln Asn Ile Val Asp Val Gln Tyr Leu
    305                 310                 315                 320
    Tyr Gly Val Gly Ser Ala Val Val Ser Ile Val Ile Lys Trp Glu Tyr
                    325                 330                 335
    Val Leu Leu Leu Phe Leu Leu Leu Ala Asp Ala
                340                 345
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 10
    <211> LENGTH: 1620
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV E1 +
          E2 proteins
    <400> SEQUENCE:  10
    atgtatgagg tgaggaatgt ctctggcgtc taccatgtga ccaatgactg ctccaactcc    60
    tgcattgtct atgaggctgc tgacatgatc atgcacaccc ctggctgtgt gccatgtgtg   120
    agggagggca actcctccag gtgctgggtg gccctgaccc ccaccctggc tgccaggaac   180
    tcctccatcc ccaccaccac catcaggagg catgtggacc tgctggtggg cgctgctgcc   240
    ctgtgctctg ccatgtatgt gggcgacctg tgtggctctg tcttcctggt gtcccagctg   300
    ttcaccttct cccccaggag gtatgagact gtgcaggact gcaactgctc cctgtaccct   360
    ggccatgtct ctggccacag gatggcctgg gacatgatga tgaactggtc ccccaccact   420
    gccctggtgg tctcccagct gctgaggatc ccccaggctg tggtggacat ggtggtgggc   480
    gcccactggg gcgtgctggc tggcctggcc tactactcca tggtgggcaa ctgggccaag   540
    gtgctgattg tgatgctgct gtttgctggc gtggatggca ccacctatgt ctctgtgggc   600
    catgcctccc agaccaccag gagggtggcc tccttcttct cccctggctc tgcccagaag   660
    atccagctgg tgaacaccaa tggctcctgg cacatcaaca ggactgccct gaattgcaac   720
    gagtccatca acactggctt ctttgctgcc ctgttctatg tgaagaagtt caactcctct   780
    ggctgctctg agaggatggc ctcctgcagg cccattgaca ggtttgccca gggctggggc   840
    cccatcaccc atgctgagtc caggtcctct gaccagaggc catactgctg gcactatgcc   900
    ccccagccat gtggcattgt gcctgccctg caggtctgtg gccctgtcta ctgcttcacc   960
    ccatcccctg tggtggtggg caccactgac aggtttggcg tgcccaccta caactggggc  1020
    gacaatgaga ctgatgtgct gctgctgaac aacaccaggc ccccccaggg caactggttt  1080
    ggctgcacct ggatgaactc cactggcttc accaagacct gtggcggccc cccatgcaac  1140
    attggcggcg ctggcaacaa caccctgacc tgccccactg actgcttcag gaagcatcct  1200
    gaggccacct acaccaagtg tggctctggc ccatggctga cccccaggtg catggtggac  1260
    tacccataca ggctgtggca ctacccatgc accttcaact tcaccatctt caagatcagg  1320
    atgtatgtgg gcggcgtgga gcacaggctg aatgctgcct gcaactggac caggggcgag  1380
    aggtgcaaca ttgaggacag ggacaggtct gagctgtccc ccctgctgct gtccaccact  1440
    gagtggcaga tcctgccatg ctccttcacc accctgcctg ccctgtccac tggcctgatc  1500
    catctgcatc agaacattgt ggatgtgcag tacctgtacg gcgtgggctc cgctgtggtc  1560
    tccattgtga tcaagtggga gtatgtgctg ctgctgttcc tgctgctggc tgatgcctaa  1620
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 11
    <211> LENGTH: 539
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  11
    Met Tyr Glu Val Arg Asn Val Ser Gly Val Tyr His Val Thr Asn Asp
     1               5                  10                  15
    Cys Ser Asn Ser Cys Ile Val Tyr Glu Ala Ala Asp Met Ile Met His
                20                  25                  30
    Thr Pro Gly Cys Val Pro Cys Val Arg Glu Gly Asn Ser Ser Arg Cys
            35                  40                  45
    Trp Val Ala Leu Thr Pro Thr Leu Ala Ala Arg Asn Ser Ser Ile Pro
        50                  55                  60
    Thr Thr Thr Ile Arg Arg His Val Asp Leu Leu Val Gly Ala Ala Ala
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Leu Cys Ser Ala Met Tyr Val Gly Asp Leu Cys Gly Ser Val Phe Leu
                    85                  90                  95
    Val Ser Gln Leu Phe Thr Phe Ser Pro Arg Arg Tyr Glu Thr Val Gln
                100                 105                 110
    Asp Cys Asn Cys Ser Leu Tyr Pro Gly His Val Ser Gly His Arg Met
            115                 120                 125
    Ala Trp Asp Met Met Met Asn Trp Ser Pro Thr Thr Ala Leu Val Val
        130                 135                 140
    Ser Gln Leu Leu Arg Ile Pro Gln Ala Val Val Asp Met Val Val Gly
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Ala His Trp Gly Val Leu Ala Gly Leu Ala Tyr Tyr Ser Met Val Gly
                    165                 170                 175
    Asn Trp Ala Lys Val Leu Ile Val Met Leu Leu Phe Ala Gly Val Asp
                180                 185                 190
    Gly Thr Thr Tyr Val Ser Val Gly His Ala Ser Gln Thr Thr Arg Arg
            195                 200                 205
    Val Ala Ser Phe Phe Ser Pro Gly Ser Ala Gln Lys Ile Gln Leu Val
        210                 215                 220
    Asn Thr Asn Gly Ser Trp His Ile Asn Arg Thr Ala Leu Asn Cys Asn
    225                 230                 235                 240
    Glu Ser Ile Asn Thr Gly Phe Phe Ala Ala Leu Phe Tyr Val Lys Lys
                    245                 250                 255
    Phe Asn Ser Ser Gly Cys Ser Glu Arg Met Ala Ser Cys Arg Pro Ile
                260                 265                 270
    Asp Arg Phe Ala Gln Gly Trp Gly Pro Ile Thr His Ala Glu Ser Arg
            275                 280                 285
    Ser Ser Asp Gln Arg Pro Tyr Cys Trp His Tyr Ala Pro Gln Pro Cys
        290                 295                 300
    Gly Ile Val Pro Ala Leu Gln Val Cys Gly Pro Val Tyr Cys Phe Thr
    305                 310                 315                 320
    Pro Ser Pro Val Val Val Gly Thr Thr Asp Arg Phe Gly Val Pro Thr
                    325                 330                 335
    Tyr Asn Trp Gly Asp Asn Glu Thr Asp Val Leu Leu Leu Asn Asn Thr
                340                 345                 350
    Arg Pro Pro Gln Gly Asn Trp Phe Gly Cys Thr Trp Met Asn Ser Thr
            355                 360                 365
    Gly Phe Thr Lys Thr Cys Gly Gly Pro Pro Cys Asn Ile Gly Gly Ala
        370                 375                 380
    Gly Asn Asn Thr Leu Thr Cys Pro Thr Asp Cys Phe Arg Lys His Pro
    385                 390                 395                 400
    Glu Ala Thr Tyr Thr Lys Cys Gly Ser Gly Pro Trp Leu Thr Pro Arg
                    405                 410                 415
    Cys Met Val Asp Tyr Pro Tyr Arg Leu Trp His Tyr Pro Cys Thr Phe
                420                 425                 430
    Asn Phe Thr Ile Phe Lys Ile Arg Met Tyr Val Gly Gly Val Glu His
            435                 440                 445
    Arg Leu Asn Ala Ala Cys Asn Trp Thr Arg Gly Glu Arg Cys Asn Ile
        450                 455                 460
    Glu Asp Arg Asp Arg Ser Glu Leu Ser Pro Leu Leu Leu Ser Thr Thr
    465                 470                 475                 480
    Glu Trp Gln Ile Leu Pro Cys Ser Phe Thr Thr Leu Pro Ala Leu Ser
                    485                 490                 495
    Thr Gly Leu Ile His Leu His Gln Asn Ile Val Asp Val Gln Tyr Leu
                500                 505                 510
    Tyr Gly Val Gly Ser Ala Val Val Ser Ile Val Ile Lys Trp Glu Tyr
            515                 520                 525
    Val Leu Leu Leu Phe Leu Leu Leu Ala Asp Ala
        530                 535
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 12
    <211> LENGTH: 1350
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV NS5a protein
    <400> SEQUENCE:  12
    atgtctggct cctggctgag ggatgtctgg gactggatct gcactgtgct gactgacttc    60
    aagacctggc tgcattccaa gctgctgccc aggctgcctg gcgacccatt cttctcctgc   120
    cagaggggct acaggggcgt ctggaggggc gatggcgtga tgcagaccac ctgcccatgt   180
    ggcgcccaga tcactggcca tgtgaagaat ggctccatga ggattgtggg ccccaagacc   240
    tgctccaaca cctggcatgg caccttcccc atcaatgcct acaccactgg cccatgcacc   300
    ccatcccctg cccccaacta ctccagggcc ctgtggaggg tggctgctga ggagtatgtg   360
    gaggtgacca gggtgggcga cttccactat gtgactggca tgaccactga caatgtgaag   420
    tgcccatgcc aggtgcctgc ccctgagttc ttcactgagg tggatggcgt gaggctgcac   480
    aggtatgccc ctgcctgcaa gcccctgctg agggatgagg tgaccttcca ggtgggcctg   540
    aaccagttcc ctgtgggctc ccagctgcca tgtgagcctg agcctgatgt gactgtgctg   600
    acctccatgc tgactgagcc atcccacatc actgctgaga ctgccaagag gaggctggcc   660
    aggggctccc ctccatccct ggcctcctcc tctgcctccc agctgtctgc tccatccctg   720
    aaggccacct gcaccaccag gcatgactcc cctgatgctg acctgattga ggccaacctg   780
    ctgtggaggc aggagatggg cggcaacatc accagggtgg agtctgagaa caaggtggtg   840
    atcctggact cctttgagcc cctgagggct gaggaggatg agagggaggt ctctgtggct   900
    gctgagatcc tgaggaagtc caggaagttc ccccctgccc tgcccatctg ggcgaggcca   960
    tcctacaacc cacccctgct ggagtcctgg aaggaccctg actatgtgcc ccctgtggtg  1020
    catggctgcc ccctgccccc caccatggcc ccacccatcc ccccacccag gaggaagagg  1080
    actgtggtgc tgactgagtc cactgtctcc tctgccctgg ctgagctggc caccaagacc  1140
    ttcggctcct ctggctcctc tgctgtggac tctggcactg ccacggcccc ccctgaccag  1200
    ccatctgatg atggcgacag gggctctgat gatgagtcct actcctccat gccccccctg  1260
    gagggcgagc ctggcgaccc tgacctgtct gatggctcct ggtccactgt ctctgaggag  1320
    gcctctgagg atgtggcctg ctgctcctaa                                   1350
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 13
    <211> LENGTH: 449
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  13
    Met Ser Gly Ser Trp Leu Arg Asp Val Trp Asp Trp Ile Cys Thr Val
     1               5                  10                  15
    Leu Thr Asp Phe Lys Thr Trp Leu His Ser Lys Leu Leu Pro Arg Leu
                20                  25                  30
    Pro Gly Asp Pro Phe Phe Ser Cys Gln Arg Gly Tyr Arg Gly Val Trp
            35                  40                  45
    Arg Gly Asp Gly Val Met Gln Thr Thr Cys Pro Cys Gly Ala Gln Ile
        50                  55                  60
    Thr Gly His Val Lys Asn Gly Ser Met Arg Ile Val Gly Pro Lys Thr
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Cys Ser Asn Thr Trp His Gly Thr Phe Pro Ile Asn Ala Tyr Thr Thr
                    85                  90                  95
    Gly Pro Cys Thr Pro Ser Pro Ala Pro Asn Tyr Ser Arg Ala Leu Trp
                100                 105                 110
    Arg Val Ala Ala Glu Glu Tyr Val Glu Val Thr Arg Val Gly Asp Phe
            115                 120                 125
    His Tyr Val Thr Gly Met Thr Thr Asp Asn Val Lys Cys Pro Cys Gln
        130                 135                 140
    Val Pro Ala Pro Glu Phe Phe Thr Glu Val Asp Gly Val Arg Leu His
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Arg Tyr Ala Pro Ala Cys Lys Pro Leu Leu Arg Asp Glu Val Thr Phe
                    165                 170                 175
    Gln Val Gly Leu Asn Gln Phe Pro Val Gly Ser Gln Leu Pro Cys Glu
                180                 185                 190
    Pro Glu Pro Asp Val Thr Val Leu Thr Ser Met Leu Thr Glu Pro Ser
            195                 200                 205
    His Ile Thr Ala Glu Thr Ala Lys Arg Arg Leu Ala Arg Gly Ser Pro
        210                 215                 220
    Pro Ser Leu Ala Ser Ser Ser Ala Ser Gln Leu Ser Ala Pro Ser Leu
    225                 230                 235                 240
    Lys Ala Thr Cys Thr Thr Arg His Asp Ser Pro Asp Ala Asp Leu Ile
                    245                 250                 255
    Glu Ala Asn Leu Leu Trp Arg Gln Glu Met Gly Gly Asn Ile Thr Arg
                260                 265                 270
    Val Glu Ser Glu Asn Lys Val Val Ile Leu Asp Ser Phe Glu Pro Leu
            275                 280                 285
    Arg Ala Glu Glu Asp Glu Arg Glu Val Ser Val Ala Ala Glu Ile Leu
        290                 295                 300
    Arg Lys Ser Arg Lys Phe Pro Pro Ala Leu Pro Ile Trp Ala Arg Pro
    305                 310                 315                 320
    Ser Tyr Asn Pro Pro Leu Leu Glu Ser Trp Lys Asp Pro Asp Tyr Val
                    325                 330                 335
    Pro Pro Val Val His Gly Cys Pro Leu Pro Pro Thr Met Ala Pro Pro
                340                 345                 350
    Ile Pro Pro Pro Arg Arg Lys Arg Thr Val Val Leu Thr Glu Ser Thr
            355                 360                 365
    Val Ser Ser Ala Leu Ala Glu Leu Ala Thr Lys Thr Phe Gly Ser Ser
        370                 375                 380
    Gly Ser Ser Ala Val Asp Ser Gly Thr Ala Thr Ala Pro Pro Asp Gln
    385                 390                 395                 400
    Pro Ser Asp Asp Gly Asp Arg Gly Ser Asp Asp Glu Ser Tyr Ser Ser
                    405                 410                 415
    Met Pro Pro Leu Glu Gly Glu Pro Gly Asp Pro Asp Leu Ser Asp Gly
                420                 425                 430
    Ser Trp Ser Thr Val Ser Glu Glu Ala Ser Glu Asp Val Ala Cys Cys
            435                 440                 445
    Ser
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 14
    <211> LENGTH: 1773
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Optimized sequence encoding HCV NS5b protein
    <400> SEQUENCE:  14
    atgtcctaca cctggactgg cgccctgatc accccatgtg ctgctgagga gtccaagctg    60
    cccatcaacc ccctgtccaa ctccctgctg aggcatcaca acatggtcta tgccaccacc   120
    tccaggtctg ctggcctgag gcagaagaag gtgacctttg acaggctgca tgtgcctgat   180
    gaccactaca gggatgtgct gaaggagatg aaggccaagg cctccactgt gaaggcgaag   240
    ctgctgtctg tggaggaggc ctgcaagctg acccctcccc actctgccag gtccaagttt   300
    ggctatggcg ccaaggatgt gaggaacctg tcctccaagg ctgtgaacca catccactct   360
    gtctggaagg acctgctgga ggacactgag acccccattg acaccaccat catggccaag   420
    aatgaggtct tctgtgtgca gcctgagaag ggcggcagga agcctgccag gctgattgtc   480
    ttccctgagc tgggcgtgag ggtgtgtgag aagatggccc tgtatgatgt ggtctccacc   540
    ctgccccagg ctgtgatggg ctcctcctat ggcttccagt actcccctgg ccagagggtg   600
    gagttcctgg tgaatgcctg gaagtccaag aagaacccca tgggctttgc ctactgcacc   660
    aggtgctttg actccactgt gactgagtct gacatcaggg tggaggagtc catctaccag   720
    tgctgtgacc tggctcctga ggccaggcag gtgatcaggt ccctgactga gaggctgtac   780
    attggcggcc ccctgaccaa ctccaagggc cagaactgtg gctacaggag gtgcagggcc   840
    tctggcgtgc tgaccactaa ctgtggcaac accctgacct gctacctgaa ggcctctgct   900
    gcttgcaggg ctgccaagct gcatgactgc accatgctgg tctgtggcga tgacctggtg   960
    gtgatctgtg agtctgctgg cacccaggag gatgctgcct ccctgagggt cttcactgag  1020
    gccatgacca ggtactctgc cccccctggc gaccctcccc agcctgagta tgacctggag  1080
    ctgatcacct cctgctcctc caatgtctct gtggcccatg atgcctctgg caagagggtc  1140
    tactacctga ccagggaccc caccaccccc ctggccaggg ctgcctggga gactgccagg  1200
    cacacccctg tgaactcctg gctgggcaac atcatcatgt atgcccccac cctgtgggcc  1260
    aggatgatcc tgatgaccca cttcttctcc atcctgctgg cccaggagca gctggagaag  1320
    gccctgggct gccagattta tggcgccacc tacttcattg agcccctgga cctgccccag  1380
    atcatccaga ggctgcatgg cctgtctgcc ttctccctgc actcctactc ccctggcgag  1440
    atcaacaggg tggcctcctg cctgaggaag ctgggcgtgc cccccctgag ggtgtggagg  1500
    cacagggcca ggtctgtgag ggccaagctg ctgtcccagg gcggcagggc tgccacctgt  1560

    ggcaagtacc tgttcaactg ggctgtgagg accaagctga agctgacccc catccctgct  1620
    gcctcccagc tggacctgtc tggctggttt gtggctggct actctggcgg cgacatctac  1680
    cactccctgt ccagggccag gcccaggtgg ttcatgtggt gcctgctgct gctgtctgtg  1740
    ggcgtgggca tctacctgct gcccaacagg tga                               1773
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 15
    <211> LENGTH: 590
    <212> TYPE: PRT
    <213> ORGANISM: Hepatitis C Virus
    <400> SEQUENCE:  15
    Met Ser Tyr Thr Trp Thr Gly Ala Leu Ile Thr Pro Cys Ala Ala Glu
     1               5                  10                  15
    Glu Ser Lys Leu Pro Ile Asn Pro Leu Ser Asn Ser Leu Leu Arg His
                20                  25                  30
    His Asn Met Val Tyr Ala Thr Thr Ser Arg Ser Ala Gly Leu Arg Gln
            35                  40                  45
    Lys Lys Val Thr Phe Asp Arg Leu His Val Pro Asp Asp His Tyr Arg
        50                  55                  60
    Asp Val Leu Lys Glu Met Lys Ala Lys Ala Ser Thr Val Lys Ala Lys
    65                  70                  75                  80
    Leu Leu Ser Val Glu Glu Ala Cys Lys Leu Thr Pro Pro His Ser Ala
                    85                  90                  95
    Arg Ser Lys Phe Gly Tyr Gly Ala Lys Asp Val Arg Asn Leu Ser Ser
                100                 105                 110
    Lys Ala Val Asn His Ile His Ser Val Trp Lys Asp Leu Leu Glu Asp
            115                 120                 125
    Thr Glu Thr Pro Ile Asp Thr Thr Ile Met Ala Lys Asn Glu Val Phe
        130                 135                 140
    Cys Val Gln Pro Glu Lys Gly Gly Arg Lys Pro Ala Arg Leu Ile Val
    145                 150                 155                 160
    Phe Pro Glu Leu Gly Val Arg Val Cys Glu Lys Met Ala Leu Tyr Asp
                    165                 170                 175
    Val Val Ser Thr Leu Pro Gln Ala Val Met Gly Ser Ser Tyr Gly Phe
                180                 185                 190
    Gln Tyr Ser Pro Gly Gln Arg Val Glu Phe Leu Val Asn Ala Trp Lys
            195                 200                 205
    Ser Lys Lys Asn Pro Met Gly Phe Ala Tyr Cys Thr Arg Cys Phe Asp
        210                 215                 220
    Ser Thr Val Thr Glu Ser Asp Ile Arg Val Glu Glu Ser Ile Tyr Gln
    225                 230                 235                 240
    Cys Cys Asp Leu Ala Pro Glu Ala Arg Gln Val Ile Arg Ser Leu Thr
                    245                 250                 255
    Glu Arg Leu Tyr Ile Gly Gly Pro Leu Thr Asn Ser Lys Gly Gln Asn
                260                 265                 270
    Cys Gly Tyr Arg Arg Cys Arg Ala Ser Gly Val Leu Thr Thr Asn Cys
            275                 280                 285
    Gly Asn Thr Leu Thr Cys Tyr Leu Lys Ala Ser Ala Ala Cys Arg Ala
        290                 295                 300
    Ala Lys Leu His Asp Cys Thr Met Leu Val Cys Gly Asp Asp Leu Val
    305                 310                 315                 320
    Val Ile Cys Glu Ser Ala Gly Thr Gln Glu Asp Ala Ala Ser Leu Arg
                    325                 330                 335
    Val Phe Thr Glu Ala Met Thr Arg Tyr Ser Ala Pro Pro Gly Asp Pro
                340                 345                 350
    Pro Gln Pro Glu Tyr Asp Leu Glu Leu Ile Thr Ser Cys Ser Ser Asn
            355                 360                 365
    Val Ser Val Ala His Asp Ala Ser Gly Lys Arg Val Tyr Tyr Leu Thr
        370                 375                 380
    Arg Asp Pro Thr Thr Pro Leu Ala Arg Ala Ala Trp Glu Thr Ala Arg
    385                 390                 395                 400
    His Thr Pro Val Asn Ser Trp Leu Gly Asn Ile Ile Met Tyr Ala Pro
                    405                 410                 415
    Thr Leu Trp Ala Arg Met Ile Leu Met Thr His Phe Phe Ser Ile Leu
                420                 425                 430
    Leu Ala Gln Glu Gln Leu Glu Lys Ala Leu Gly Cys Gln Ile Tyr Gly
            435                 440                 445
    Ala Thr Tyr Phe Ile Glu Pro Leu Asp Leu Pro Gln Ile Ile Gln Arg
        450                 455                 460
    Leu His Gly Leu Ser Ala Phe Ser Leu His Ser Tyr Ser Pro Gly Glu
    465                 470                 475                 480
    Ile Asn Arg Val Ala Ser Cys Leu Arg Lys Leu Gly Val Pro Pro Leu
                    485                 490                 495
    Arg Val Trp Arg His Arg Ala Arg Ser Val Arg Ala Lys Leu Leu Ser
                500                 505                 510
    Gln Gly Gly Arg Ala Ala Thr Cys Gly Lys Tyr Leu Phe Asn Trp Ala
            515                 520                 525
    Val Arg Thr Lys Leu Lys Leu Thr Pro Ile Pro Ala Ala Ser Gln Leu
        530                 535                 540
    Asp Leu Ser Gly Trp Phe Val Ala Gly Tyr Ser Gly Gly Asp Ile Tyr
    545                 550                 555                 560
    His Ser Leu Ser Arg Ala Arg Pro Arg Trp Phe Met Trp Cys Leu Leu
                    565                 570                 575
    Leu Leu Ser Val Gly Val Gly Ile Tyr Leu Leu Pro Asn Arg
                580                 585                 590
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 16
    <211> LENGTH: 103
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  16
    cttaagcgaa ggttactctt gtacctctgg tacttggtcg ggatggtgta gacggcgccg    60
    aagtggacga agttcttcat ttgggccctt aagatttcag ctg                     103
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 17
    <211> LENGTH: 15
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  17
    agatctacca tgagc                                                     15
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 18
    <211> LENGTH: 15
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  18
    gccgaattcg cttcc                                                     15
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 19
    <211> LENGTH: 25
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  19
    taaacccggg aattctaaag tcgac                                          25
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 20
    <211> LENGTH: 12
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  20
    atcaccatgg at                                                        12
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 21
    <211> LENGTH: 15
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  21
    gagatcttca tgagc                                                     15
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 22
    <211> LENGTH: 15
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  22
    agatccacca tgcag                                                     15
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 23
    <211> LENGTH: 18
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  23
    ggtgcagatc tgatgagc                                                  18
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 24
    <211> LENGTH: 13
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  24
    gcctaaagtc gac                                                       13
    <200> SEQUENCE CHARACTERISTICS:
    <210> SEQ ID NO 25
    <211> LENGTH: 4261
    <212> TYPE: DNA
    <213> ORGANISM: Artificial Sequence
    <220> FEATURE:
    <223> OTHER INFORMATION: Modified Vector Sequence
    <400> SEQUENCE:  25
    gatattggct attggccatt gcatacgttg tatccatatc ataatatgta catttatatt    60
    ggctcatgtc caacattacc gccatgttga cattgattat tgactagtta ttaatagtaa   120
    tcaattacgg ggtcattagt tcatagccca tatatggagt tccgcgttac ataacttacg   180
    gtaaatggcc cgcctggctg accgcccaac gacccccgcc cattgacgtc aataatgacg   240
    tatgttccca tagtaacgcc aatagggact ttccattgac gtcaatgggt ggagtattta   300
    cggtaaactg cccacttggc agtacatcaa gtgtatcata tgccaagtac gccccctatt   360
    gacgtcaatg acggtaaatg gcccgcctgg cattatgccc agtacatgac cttatgggac   420
    tttcctactt ggcagtacat ctacgtatta gtcatcgcta ttaccatggt gatgcggttt   480
    tggcagtaca tcaatgggcg tggatagcgg tttgactcac ggggatttcc aagtctccac   540
    cccattgacg tcaatgggag tttgttttgg caccaaaatc aacgggactt tccaaaatgt   600
    cgtaacaact ccgccccatt gacgcaaatg ggcggtaggc gtgtacggtg ggaggtctat   660
    ataagcagag ctcgtttagt gaaccgtcag atcgcctgga gacgccatcc acgctgtttt   720
    gacctccata gaagacaccg ggaccgatcc agcctccgcg gccgggaacg gtgcattgga   780
    acgcggattc cccgtgccaa gagtgacgta agtaccgcct atagagtcta taggcccacc   840
    cccttggctt cttatgcatg ctatactgtt tttggcttgg ggtctataca cccccgcttc   900
    ctcatgttat aggtgatggt atagcttagc ctataggtgt gggttattga ccattattga   960
    ccactcccct attggtgacg atactttcca ttactaatcc ataacatggc tctttgccac  1020
    aactctcttt attggctata tgccaataca ctgtccttca gagactgaca cggactctgt  1080
    atttttacag gatggggtct catttattat ttacaaattc acatatacaa caccaccgtc  1140
    cccagtgccc gcagttttta ttaaacataa cgtgggatct ccacgcgaat ctcgggtacg  1200
    tgttccggac atgggctctt ctccggtagc ggcggagctt ctacatccga gccctgctcc  1260
    catgcctcca gcgactcatg gtcgctcggc agctccttgc tcctaacagt ggaggccaga  1320
    cttaggcaca gcacgatgcc caccaccacc agtgtgccgc acaaggccgt ggcggtaggg  1380
    tatgtgtctg aaaatgagct cggggagcgg gcttgcaccg ctgacgcatt tggaagactt  1440
    aaggcagcgg cagaagaaga tgcaggcagc tgagttgttg tgttctgata agagtcagag  1500
    gtaactcccg ttgcggtgct gttaacggtg gagggcagtg tagtctgagc agtactcgtt  1560
    gctgccgcgc gcgccaccag acataatagc tgacagacta acagactgtt cctttccatg  1620
    ggtcttttct gcagtcaccg tccttagatc taccatgagc accaacccca agccccagag  1680
    gaagaccaag aggaacacca acaggaggcc ccaggatgtg aagttccctg ggggaggcca  1740
    gattgtggga ggggtctacc tgctgcccag gaggggcccc aggctggggg tgagggctac  1800
    caggaagacc tctgagaggt cccagcccag gggcaggagg cagcccatcc ccaaggccag  1860
    gaggcctgag ggccgctcct gggcccagcc tggctacccc tggcccctgt atggcaatga  1920
    aggctttggc tgggctggct ggctgctgtc ccccaggggc tccaggccct cctggggccc  1980
    cacagacccc aggaggaggt ccaggaacct gggcaaggtg attgacaccc tgacctgtgg  2040
    ctttgctgac ctgatgggct acatccccct ggtgggggct cctgtgggag gggtggctag  2100
    ggctctggct catggggtga gggtgctgga ggatggggtg aactatgcta ctggcaacct  2160
    gcctggctgc tccttctcca tcttcctgct ggccctgctc tcctgcctga cagtgcctgc  2220
    ttctgccgaa ttcgcttcca atgagaacat ggagaccatg aaccagccct accacatctg  2280
    ccgcggcttc acctgcttca agaagtaaac ccgggaattc taaagtcgac agcggccgcg  2340
    atctgctgtg ccttctagtt gccagccatc tgttgtttgc ccctcccccg tgccttcctt  2400
    gaccctggaa ggtgccactc ccactgtcct ttcctaataa aatgaggaaa ttgcatcgca  2460
    ttgtctgagt aggtgtcatt ctattctggg gggtggggtg gggcagcaca gcaaggggga  2520
    ggattgggaa gacaatagca ggcatgctgg ggatgcggtg ggctctatgg gtacggccgc  2580
    agcggcctta attaaggccg cagcggccgt acccaggtgc tgaagaattg acccggttcc  2640
    tcgacccgta aaaaggccgc gttgctggcg tttttccata ggctccgccc ccctgacgag  2700
    catcacaaaa atcgacgctc aagtcagagg tggcgaaacc cgacaggact ataaagatac  2760
    caggcgtttc cccctggaag ctccctcgtg cgctctcctg ttccgaccct gccgcttacc  2820
    ggatacctgt ccgcctttct cccttcggga agcgtggcgc tttctcaatg ctcacgctgt  2880
    aggtatctca gttcggtgta ggtcgttcgc tccaagctgg gctgtgtgca cgaacccccc  2940
    gttcagcccg accgctgcgc cttatccggt aactatcgtc ttgagtccaa cccggtaaga  3000
    cacgacttat cgccactggc agcagccact ggtaacagga ttagcagagc gaggtatgta  3060
    ggcggtgcta cagagttctt gaagtggtgg cctaactacg gctacactag aaggacagta  3120
    tttggtatct gcgctctgct gaagccagtt accttcggaa aaagagttgg tagctcttga  3180
    tccggcaaac aaaccaccgc tggtagcggt ggtttttttg tttgcaagca gcagattacg  3240
    cgcagaaaaa aaggatctca agaagatcct ttgatctttt ctacgtgatc ccgtaatgct  3300
    ctgccagtgt tacaaccaat taaccaattc tgattagaaa aactcatcga gcatcaaatg  3360
    aaactgcaat ttattcatat caggattatc aataccatat ttttgaaaaa gccgtttctg  3420
    taatgaagga gaaaactcac cgaggcagtt ccataggatg gcaagatcct ggtatcggtc  3480
    tgcgattccg actcgtccaa catcaataca acctattaat ttcccctcgt caaaaataag  3540
    gttatcaagt gagaaatcac catgagtgac gactgaatcc ggtgagaatg gcaaaagctt  3600
    atgcatttct ttccagactt gttcaacagg ccagccatta cgctcgtcat caaaatcact  3660
    cgcatcaacc aaaccgttat tcattcgtga ttgcgcctga gcgagacgaa atacgcgatc  3720
    gctgttaaaa ggacaattac aaacaggaat cgaatgcaac cggcgcagga acactgccag  3780
    cgcatcaaca atattttcac ctgaatcagg atattcttct aatacctgga atgctgtttt  3840
    cccggggatc gcagtggtga gtaaccatgc atcatcagga gtacggataa aatgcttgat  3900
    ggtcggaaga ggcataaatt ccgtcagcca gtttagtctg accatctcat ctgtaacatc  3960
    attggcaacg ctacctttgc catgtttcag aaacaactct ggcgcatcgg gcttcccata  4020
    caatcgatag attgtcgcac ctgattgccc gacattatcg cgagcccatt tatacccata  4080
    taaatcagca tccatgttgg aatttaatcg cggcctcgag caagacgttt cccgttgaat  4140
    atggctcata acaccccttg tattactgtt tatgtaagca gacagtttta ttgttcatga  4200
    tgatatattt ttatcttgtg caatgtaaca tcagagattt tgagacacaa cgtggctttc  4260
    c                                                                  4261


Claim 1 of 3 Claims

What is claimed is:

1. A polynucleotide comprising the nucleotide sequence of SEQ ID NO: 2.




____________________________________________
If you want to learn more about this patent, please go directly to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office Web site to access the full patent.

 

 

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