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Title: Pharmaceutical
composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide and ozone
United States Patent: 7,270,834
Issued: September 18, 2007
Inventors: Stenti; Haydee
Alba (Buenos Aires, AR), Pirillo; Claudia (Buenos Aires, AR), Pastoriza;
Jose Maria (Buenos Aires, AR)
Appl. No.: 10/162,284
Filed: June 3, 2002
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Covidien Pharmaceuticals Outsourcing
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Abstract
A pharmaceutical composition to be
externally applied as a topical preparation for treating several diseases,
the composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and ozone. A method
for obtaining the composition by ozonizing DMSO and a method for treating
diseases by applying the composition are also provided.
Description of the Invention
BACKGROUND OF THE
INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a pharmacological composition for use in
the treatment of a variety of diseases, the composition being preferably
employed for treating a patient, such as a human being or animal, with
ozone, and more particularly the invention relates to a composition
comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone or ozonized oxygen and a
pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle, for use in the treatment of several
diseases such as diseases affecting the feet in animals, such as the
hooves in horses, arthritis, muscular affections, etc. in human beings, by
applying the composition on an external part of the body of the patient,
in the skin, nails, hair, for example, for treating not only external
affections but also internal affections, such as in the tissues, wherein
the composition is applied in preparations like ointments, creams, oleosus
liquids, etc. The invention also relates to a method for obtaining the
composition by ozonizing a mixture of DMSO and pharmaceutically acceptable
vehicles and a method for treating diseases by applying the composition.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It is well known to subject a patient to an ozone-based treatment for
treating several diseases. Ozone is a triatomic oxygen formed by the
action of solar UV radiation on O.sub.2 or by electric discharges that
condense normal oxygen atoms. Schoenbein discovered the ozone in 1839.
Thereafter, the ozone entered the scientific world and in the 19th Century
numerous researchers started investigating ozone and revealed properties
thereof. During World War I the ozone was used in medicine applications.
Dr. Wolf used ozone to heal wounds.
In the '30s, with the advent of antibiotics and drugs, the ozone fell into
disuse and became an alternative therapy, especially in Germany since
1950. In the '60s, scientists in Cuba reintroduced the ozone in the
medical field with success. Cuba's medical success, together with the
problems posed by the abusive use of antibiotics and drug side effects,
resuscitated Europe's interest in the medicinal ozone. Since then, ozone
has been used routinely in clinical medicine. Toxicological studies have
confirmed not only the absence of damage after the therapeutic application
of ozonized oxygen but also a high percentage of satisfactory results, of
about 70% to 80%, in those cases where the application of ozone is useful.
Ozone therapy is a highly valuable medical technology, very useful in
several fields and against multiple pathologies. (Matassi R., 1981;
Quinones M., 1988; Kramer F.; Santiesteban R., 1990; Rilling S., 1983).
Ozone's bioactivity principles are based on ozone primary interactions
with certain very active substances that are present in all living
organisms. The feasibility to obtain such ozone metabolites is founded in
the fact of having adequate model substances in the appropriate reaction
conditions. This may be achieved through the special controlled
ozonization of certain essential natural substances.
In Europe, ozonized cream is widely used in medicine and cosmetics in
humans. The therapeutic effectiveness of these topical preparations are
framed only within the treatment of several external affections,
particularly skin disorders. Because of its general germicidal, viricidal,
anti-parasitic and fungicidal action the ozone has been used to treat
epidermophytosis, gingivostomatitis, external chronic otitis, genital
herpes, vulvo-vaginal candidiasis, varicose ulcer, crusts, septic wounds.
While ozonized cream is effective and tolerant, and has no adverse
effects, such as allergic dermatitis or systemic allergies, these creams
could not be used for treating internal diseases as long as the way for
making the ozone enter the tissues had not been found.
Some therapeutic properties of the ozone may be generally listed as
follows:
1. High germicidal power, namely bactericidal, fungicidal, viricidal and
anti-parasitic.
2. Ozone improves the rheologic properties of blood and blood circulation
through the capillaries.
3. Ozone increases erythrocytes' oxygen absorption capacity as well as
oxygen transfer to tissues, thus improving oxygenation.
4. Ozone boosts oxygen metabolism processes through stimulation of several
biochemical cycles.
5. Ozone modulates biological oxidative stress by activating the
antioxidant-defense enzyme system.
6. Ozone provides Immuno-modulatory and immuno-restorative effects.
7. Ozone provides modulatory effect of biological response.
8. Ozone provides growth stimulation of granulation tissue and
epithelization. Cicatrizant action.
9. Ozone revitalizes the epithelial tissue.
Today, ozone-therapy is employed medical treatments by using generally
aggressive, invasive and complex techniques. Some of the treating
techniques are the following:
Auto-hemotherapy: the patient must be hospitalized and intervened in a
surgical room.
Injections: the ozone is injected by intramuscular or subcutaneous ways,
however these injections provokes strong muscular pains in the patient
because of the gaseous nature of the ozone entering into the muscular
tissues.
Inter-disc injections: this consists of the injection of the ozone in the
discs of the vertebral spine for treating disc hernias, however, this
treatment must be excessively delicate and the needle must be guided
towards and into the vertebrae disc by using computerized tomography.
Rectal administration: the ozone in gaseous form is injected via rectal,
however the retention of the gas is very uncomfortable and difficult,
particularly when treating animals and children.
Under the above circumstances it would be very convenient to have a
preparations for administering ozone to a part of the body of a patient
affected by a disease that may be treated by ozone, particularly a
preparation for topical administration, i.e. in an external part of the
body, that permits the ozone to enter the several skin layers and tissues
to reach an inner zone of the body affected by the disease. It has been
well known that ozone can not enter the skin layers and tissues to reach,
for example, to an affection deep into an articulation with the ozone
being applied in the external surface, namely the skin, close to the
affected inner zone.
SUMMARY OF THE
INVENTION
It is therefore one object of the present
invention to provide a new composition permitting to carry out a novel way
of treating a patient by ozone or ozonized oxygen, making the ozone or
ozonized oxygen to enter the through the tissues for reaching the affected
internal zone of the body, by applying the composition via a topical way,
in an external location of the body of the patient as close as possible to
the site affected by a disease that can be treated by the composition.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a
pharmaceutical composition to be externally applied as a topical
preparation for treating several diseases, the composition comprising
dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone or ozonized oxygen and any
pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle such as an oleous vehicle.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a
pharmaceutical composition for use in external topical application to
treat diseases in human beings and animals, the composition comprising
dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone and a pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle,
wherein the vehicle may be a vegetal oil, a hydrocarbon derivative, a
vaseline, a paraffin, a wax or a lanoline, and wherein the DMSO may be
ozonized with ozono that is saturated into the composition, the
composition preferably comprising between about 50% to about 90% of the
vehicle, between about 10% to about 50% of DMSO and a concentration of
about 24 mg to about 40 mg of ozone per liter of oxygen.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a pharmaceutical
composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone and a
pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle, wherein the composition may comprise a
preparation such as ointment, unguent, salve, cream, emulsion, suspension,
emolient and oleosus solution, and wherein the composition may be
presented in an application carrier such as a cloth, a pad, a paper, a
fabric, a piece of wool, a controlled releasing support, a spray, an
aerosol or a brush.
It is even another object of the present invention to provide a
composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone and a
pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle, for treating diseases in a patient,
such as a human being or an animal, wherein the diseases are preferably
arthritis, muscular pain, articular pain, edema, fungus, mycosis,
rheumatism, hematoma, corneous tissue dehydration, abscess, thinness,
wound, arthritis, myositis, tissue and muscle tearing, edema, fibrosis,
inflammation, phlebitis, bursitis, infections, folliculitis, microbian-origin
tumor malformations, diseases of the podiatry field, diseases in animals
such as horse feet diseases, diseases originated from nail fractures, hoof
wall detaching, anthill formation, hoof decay and slow hoof growing.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method
for obtaining a pharmaceutical composition for use in external topical
application to treat diseases in human beings and animals, wherein the
composition comprises dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone or ozonized oxygen
and pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle, the method comprising:
i. providing a pharmaceutically effective amount of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO);
ii. providing a pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle;
iii. mixing the DMSO and the vehicle until obtaining a mixture;
iv. ozonizing the mixture obtained in step (iii) until the mixture is
saturated with ozone or ozonized oxygen, wherein the vehicle may be a
vegetal oil, a hydrocarbon derivative, a vaseline, a paraffin, a wax, a
lanoline or a mixture thereof.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method for
treating a patient affected from a disease, the method comprising applying
a composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone or ozonized
oxygen and a pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle onto an external portion of
the body of the patient for reaching and treating with ozone and DSMO a
portion of the body affected from the disease.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a method for
treating a patient, affected from a disease, with a composition comprising
dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), ozone or ozonized oxygen and a pharmaceutical
acceptable vehicle, wherein the composition is applied onto an external
portion of the body of the patient by placing the composition in an
application carrier such as a cloth, a pad, a paper, a fabric, piece of
wool, a controlled releasing support, a spray, an aerosol or a brush.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method
for treating a patient with a composition comprising dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO),
ozone or ozonized oxygen and a pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle, wherein
the patient, either a human being or an animal, is affected by a disease
such as arthritis, muscular pain, articular pain, edema, fungus, mycosis,
rheumatism, podiatry diseases, hematoma, corneous tissue dehydration,
abscess, thinness, wound, arthritis, myositis, tissue and muscle tearing,
edema, fibrosis, inflammation, phlebitis, bursitis, infections,
folliculitis, microbian-origin tumor malformations, a horse feet disease
such as a disease from nail fractures, hoof wall detaching, anthill
formation, hoof decay and slow hoof growing.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of this invention
will be better understood when taken in connection with the following
description.
DESCRIPTION OF THE
INVENTION
Now referring in detail to the invention
the same provides a pharmacological or pharmaceutical composition in any
topical desired preparation for treating several diseases by means of
ozone or ozonized oxygen. More particularly, the composition makes the
ozone to penetrates through the skin and dermal layers as well as the
tissues to carry the ozone into the body of a patient for treating the
disease.
The inventors did not found any known preparation that could be applied in
localized external portions of the body of a patient for treating internal
diseases, such as arthritic diseases. Therefore, the inventors have
investigated to found a new composition, namely the inventive composition,
for permitting, among other advantages, the ozone to penetrates into the
body's patient. This is the result of combining ozone or ozonized oxygen
with dimethylsulfoxide into the composition of the invention, preferably
combined with a pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle. Prior to the present
invention a patient affected by a disease treated by ozone-therapy was
usually subject to aggressive and invasive treatment imposing, some times,
a high risk for the patient. Treating a human being or an animal with the
inventive composition is now simple, rapid and effective.
The preparation of the inventive composition is simple and involves low
production costs. The composition may be obtained by mixing a
pharmaceutically effective amount of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) with a
pharmaceutical acceptable vehicle until obtaining a mixture, and the
mixture is ozonized until the mixture is saturated with ozone.
The effectiveness of the novel composition is mostly due to the
combination of DMSO and ozone, however it is also important to select a
propper vehicle for facilitating the external application of the
composition. While there are many vehicles known for any person skilled in
the art, the vehicle is preferably selected from vegetal oil, hydrocarbon
derivatives, vaseline, paraffin, wax, lanoline, mixtures thereof and
others, all within the scope of the invention. According to the vehicle or
vehicles employed in the invention the composition may be a preparation of
the type comprising ointment, unguent, salve, cream, emulsion, suspension,
emolient or oleous solution.
When applying ozone-therapy by applying the inventive composition onto the
skin close to the affected site, analgesic, anti-inflammatory and
germicidal effects and results have been observed and determined. The
anti-inflammatory effect of the composition is due to improvement in the
local micro-circulation, the increase of the erythrocytes elasticity, the
decrease of the blood viscosity and the immune activation. In the presence
of mucopolysaccharide the composition works by recovering the oxygen level
for the inflammatory process and hence rehydrating the affected tissue.
In the cases of lesions with acute inflammatory processes, without tissue
injures, the inventive composition provides the complete recovering of the
tissue. When the lesion is chronic the composition works first as an
analgesic and then as an anti-inflammatory agent because of the ozone or
ozonized oxygen activity on the immune system. If the tissue is
irreversibly injured the analgesic and rehydrating effect of the
composition permits to stop the inflammatory process thus leading to a
rapid recovering of the injured tissue.
In one of the experimental essays, ten (10) horses affected with tarsus
acute arthritis were treated with the inventive composition and, after 10
days from the first application, all the horses were examined and a
complete remission of the disease was confirmed in all the animals under
testing.
In other examples of application, the composition of the invention was
applied in and close to hooves of four (4) horses affected by different
feet diseases. In all the cases the animals completely recovered from the
diseases without side effects and contraindications being detected.
When employed in horses affected by lesions in their hooves the
composition of the invention comprised preferably between about 50% to
about 90% of an vegetal oil, some times replaced by other pharmaceutically
acceptable vehicle, between about 10% to about 50% of DMSO and a
concentration of about 24 mg to about 40 mg of ozone per liter of oxygen.
While the above proportions have shown a desired effectiveness, any other
proportion may be employed depending of the type of formulation is desired
to use, such as unguent, emolient, cream, solution, liquid, spray,
aerosol, etc.
The inventive composition has been preferably applied by a brush directly
onto the hooves and skin of the horses, however the composition may be
applied directly by spray or aerosol, or by means of any carrier well
known for any person skilled in the art, such as by a controlled releasing
support, a cloth, a pad, a paper, a fabric, wool or other supports
containing the composition in a manner that the same may be free to
penetrate into the body of the animal. An expert in the art may find other
ways for topic application that fall within the scope of the invention.
The composition may be prepared by reactors of materials resistant to the
ozone, wherein the gas molecules are incorporated to the solution, a
mixture of vegetal oil and DMSO, for example, by a transference technique
for transferring a mass of gas into a solution. The gas molecules are
transferred until the obtained solution reaches the saturation with ozone.
The saturation of the mixture is controlled by installing, in the
discharge tube of the reactor, and for preventing the pressurization of
the reactor, a detector for free ozone. Said detector may be a chemical,
electrochemical, spectrographic or photometric detector. It is considered
that the mixture is saturated with the ozone when ozone is detected in the
mixture by any of the employed detectors.
Claim 1 of 6 Claims
1. A pharmaceutical composition for use
in external topical application to treat diseases in mammals, the
composition consisting of between about 50% to about 90% of a
pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle selected from the group consisting of
vegetal oil, petroleum jelly, paraffin, wax and lanolin, between about 10%
to about 50% of dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO) and a concentration of ozone that
saturates the DMSO and the pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle. ____________________________________________
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